What is Trigeminal Neuralgia?

trigeminal nerve painTrigeminal neuralgia likewise known equally tic douloureux, sometimes is described as the most excruciating pain known to humanity. The pain typically involves the lower face and jaw, although sometimes it affects the surface area around the olfactory organ and higher up the eye. This intense, stabbing, electric shock-like pain is caused by irritation of the trigeminal nerve, which sends branches to the forehead, cheek and lower jaw. Information technology commonly is limited to one side of the face

Source: The American Clan of Neurological Surgeons

Do I have Trigeminal Neuralgia? What are the symptoms?

Typical symptoms are pain in the face, starting with the upper jaw. Patients often study this happening all of a sudden with no specific reason, or after an acute accident, such as a car accident or dentistry work. All the same, information technology should be noted that there is not much empirical evidence to support the correlation between dental work and trigeminal neuralgia.

There are considered to be ii types:

Trigeminal Neuralgia Blazon I

Symptoms are acute attacks and sensitivity to touch. This can include from brushing your teeth, touching your confront, or even from talking. Some patients experience many attacks throughout the day, whereas others experience attacks more rarely. The condition may come and become.

Trigeminal Neuralgia Type 2

This type is more chronic (constant) and tin can feel like a burning pain. Because information technology is more constant, attacks are less acute and remission is less likely. This type is less common, may affect larger areas of the face, and is considered more hard to treat.

Do I take Trigeminal Neuralgia? How can it be diagnosed?

In lodge to diagnose the cause of your condition, the doc can request an MRI. The MRI scan may reveal what is putting pressure level on the trigeminal nervus, such as a vein, avenue or tumor.

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What causes Trigeminal Neuralgia?

Put simply, trigeminal neuralgia is caused by pressure on the trigeminal nerve. The source of this force per unit area is usually contact with a vein or artery, yet may also be caused by other factors, such equally a tumor or indirectly via multiple sclerosis.

Some patients study that astute trauma (e.m. car accidents or dental surgery) preceded the status. All the same, others written report that the pain started for no credible reason.

Trigeminal Neuralgia Handling – How is Trigeminal Neuralgia treated?

There are two chief approaches to treating trigeminal neuralgia:

Not-surgical treatment options

Medications are ane of the most common treatment options. These include:

  • Carbamazapine
  • Baclofen
  • Phenytoin
  • Oxcarbazapine

The verbal medication recommended volition depend on your specific circumstances, so be certain to consult with a physician and never try to self-source your medication.

Surgical treatment options

A more interventional approach is to consider surgery. The aim of the surgery is to reduce the pressure level on the trigeminal nerve. There are two main procedures. The first is open cranial surgery. This operation aims to remove the crusade of the pressure on the nerve. The second option is lesioning, which aims to literally 'burn' away the function of the nerve which is afflicted.

Boosted FAQs

Below is a list of other Frequently Asked Questions almost Trageminal Neuralgia.

Where does Trigeminal Neuralgia hurt?

Type I cases usually get-go with hurting to the upper jaw. It can often exist mistaken for a dental hurting, however the source of the pain is not coming from dental fretfulness, merely rather the trigeminal nerve. For type II cases, the hurting can extend to other areas of the face up.

Who treats Trigeminal Neuralgia?

Trigeminal neuralgia is treated by Interventional Hurting Management doctors, such every bit Dr. Alsabbagh. Information technology is also often treated by other types of md, including maxillofacial surgeons, neurosurgeons, and neurologists.

Volition  Trigeminal Neuralgia get abroad?

Trigeminal neuralgia oft "comes and goes", especially the near common type I version of the condition. Yet, the condition itself volition only permanently disappear when the root cause of it (the pressure on the trigeminal nerve) is removed. This may sometimes happen naturally, or it can exist done through treatment.

Is Trigeminal Neuralgia hereditary?

Yeah, it is believed that in that location are certain genes which predispose someone to the condition. Source: http://fpa-support.org/genetics-study-by-the-facial-pain-research-foundation/

Can Trigeminal Neuralgia be cured?

Aye, if the force per unit area on the trigeminal nerve can exist removed, and so the pain will stop. Please run into the treatment options above for specifics.

Tin Trigeminal Neuralgia exist acquired past dental work?

There are mixed opinions about this. Despite many patients claiming that symptoms started following dental work, in that location remains no empirical show to back up this. It is perhaps more likely that the symptoms already existed, but became more than noticeable following dental work.

Can Trigeminal Neuralgia cause tinnitus?

Yes, many patients report experiencing tinnitus. It does not occur with all patients and certain patient demographics and circumstances may increase the probability of also suffering from tinnitus.

Tin can Trigeminal Neuralgia crusade dizziness or vertigo?

Yes, many patients report experiencing dizziness and/or vertigo. Yet, information technology should also be noted that some of the medications prescribed may cause similar side effects, so it is important to identify the right cause of your dizziness and/or vertigo.

Tin can Trigeminal Neuralgia cause facial swelling?

Yes, some patients do endure from facial swelling, nevertheless this is more likely for type II.

How rare is Trigeminal Neuralgia?

Information technology is a very rare condition, affecting only 1in 10,000 people.

When to run across a doc?

If you lot are experiencing pain in your upper jaw, or face up, and then it is recommended that you run into a md. An Interventional Pain Management Md, such equally Dr. Alsabbagh, volition exist able to diagnose your condition to define if you lot do (or do non) have trigeminal neuralgia.

Is Trigeminal Neuralgia permanent?

Not always. Information technology can ofttimes be treated and cured. However, for some patients (in item for blazon II) it can remain with them for the elapsing of their life.

Is Trigeminal Neuralgia fatal?

No, the condition is not fatal.

Trigeminal Neuralgia Treatment in Brooksville, FL – Virtually Dr. Alsabbagh

Dr. Alsabbagh is experienced in the diagnosis and treatment of trageminal neuralgia. He will evaluate your specific condition and circumstances then prescribe the most appropriate handling option for you. To Schedule an Appointment, please Contact U.s..